Jotapian, usurper, circa 248-249. Antoninianus (Billon, 22 mm, 5.12 g, 12 h), Nicopolis in Seleucis (?). IMP M F RV IOTAPIANVS S Radiate and cuirassed bust of Jotapian to right, seen from behind.
Rev. VIC-TOR-IA AVG Victory advancing right, holding wreath in her right hand and palm over her left shoulder with her left. Bland, Jotapian, 1 (Obv. die I/Rev. die i). Bland 1. Cohen 3 corr. (obverse legend). RIC 1 corr. (obverse legend). An extremely rare variety, with Victory advancing to the right. Struck on a very broad flan, made of unusually fine silver, and featuring one of the best surviving portraits of this ephemeral usurper. Somewhat porous and with minor areas of weakness
, otherwise, good very fine.
From a European collection, formed before 2005.
Jotapian was a Roman army commander of royal Commagenean descent who led a revolt in 248 or 249 in response to the heavy tax burden imposed on the eastern provinces by Priscus, the
rector orientis and brother of Emperor Philip I Arab. The revolt was apparently unsuccessful, as Jotapian failed to control any major cities or mints, and little more than fifty of his coins have survived. These coins are of a crude, provincial style and may have been struck in Nicopolis, a city in Seleucis north of Antioch. Jotapian was captured in late 249, and his head was presented to Trajan Decius, who had by then defeated and replaced Philip I